> When faced with the situation David describes, many (perhaps most) > systematists who wanted to name a clade with the new specimen as a > specifier would either assign it to the previously named species or > name a new species with that specimen as a type. In either case, the > type would be used as a specifier. If the researcher thinks the > specimen does not belong to any previously described species but there > is some reason not to describe a new species based on it, then this is > one of the situations where it would be acceptable to use a non-type as > a specifier. In other words, the rule is working appropriately in this > situation. So it's up to the author of the clade name, and their decision can't be challenged later on the grounds that the specifier is deemed (by the challenger) to belong to a named species? If so, that's fine, but it should be spelled out in a note.
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