BEGIN:VCALENDAR
VERSION:2.0
CALSCALE:GREGORIAN
PRODID:iCalendar-Ruby
BEGIN:VEVENT
CATEGORIES:Lectures & Presentations
DESCRIPTION:Chemistry & Biochemistry Colloquium | Justin Holub\, April 17\n
\n \n\n\n\nThe Chemistry & Biochemistry colloquium series presents Justin H
olub discussing "Monitoring ligand-mediated helix 12 transitions within the
human estrogen receptor α using bipartite tetracysteine display" on April
17 from 4:10 to 5:05 p.m. in Walter 135.\n\n \n\nHolub is Associate Profess
or of Chemistry and Biochemistry at Ohio University. The host is Eric Masso
n.\n\n \n\nABSTRACT: Strategies that inform on protein structural dynamics
in native environments greatly enhance our understanding of protein functio
n and can facilitate the development of new therapies to treat disease. The
human estrogen receptor a (ERa) is a ligand-mediated transcription factor
that is modulated by the natural steroid hormone 17b-estradiol (E2). Struct
urally\, the ERa ligand-binding domain (ERa-LBD) adopts a well-folded globu
lar structure comprised of 11 a-helices and a short b-strand. The globular
portion of the ERa-LBD is believed to be relatively static\; however\, the
C-terminal helix 12 (H12) is dynamic and can adopt different configurations
depending on what ligand occupies the LBD. In this study\, we applied fluo
rescent labeling coupled with bipartite tetracysteine display to surveil li
gand-mediated helix H12 transitions within the ERa-LBD. Wild-type ERa-LBDs
were mutated to express a tetracysteine (C4) motif that binds to a biarseni
cal pro-fluorescent dye (FlAsH) upon transition of H12 to a folded state. I
nterestingly\, binding of an agonist was accompanied by a reduction in FlAs
H fluorescence\, indicating that the C4 motif becomes occluded when H12 is
tightly associated with the LBD. Our results also indicate that H12 remains
flexible in unliganded receptors and receptors bound to pure antagonists\,
allowing for significant increases in FlAsH fluorescence. Such observation
s made it possible to determine association rates and equilibrium binding c
onstants for FlAsH to the ERa-LBD in the presence and absence of estrogenic
ligands. We anticipate that this genetically-encodable assay will be usefu
l for studying how estrogenic compounds influence structural organization o
f the ERa-LBD and may be applied to studying helix transitions within other
members of the nuclear receptor superfamily.\n\n \n\nRef: R. Pokhrel\, T.
Tang\, J. M. Holub. Org Biomol Chem.\, 2020\, 18\, 6063-71
DTEND:20230417T210500Z
DTSTAMP:20241122T230500Z
DTSTART:20230417T201000Z
GEO:39.322732;-82.10287
LOCATION:Walter Hall\, 145
SEQUENCE:0
SUMMARY:Chemistry & Biochemistry Colloquium | Monitoring ligand-mediated he
lix 12 transitions within the human estrogen receptor α using bipartite tet
racysteine display\, April 17
UID:tag:localist.com\,2008:EventInstance_42582831868996
URL:https://calendar.ohio.edu/event/chemistry_biochemistry_colloquium_april
_17_2023
END:VEVENT
END:VCALENDAR