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CATEGORIES:Lectures & Presentations
DESCRIPTION:The Physics & Astronomy Colloquium Series presents Paul King of
Ohio University\, discussing "Through a Glass Weakly: Studies in Parity Vi
olation at Jefferson Lab" on September 13.\n\n \n\nAbstract: In this talk\,
I will describe how Ohio University students and I have used and will use
parity violating electron scattering at Jefferson Lab to probe both the phy
sics of nuclei and the existence of new particles at energies comparable to
those achievable at the Large Hadron Collider. \n\nI will explain how the
parts-per-billion asymmetries we measure can reveal the distribution of neu
trons inside the nucleus and could indicate the presence of new forces betw
een quarks. I will discuss three completed PV experiments\, Qweak\, PREX-I
I\, CREX\, and one upcoming experiment\, MOLLER. The PREX-II and CREX asym
metries are used to extract the difference in the radial distribution of th
e protons and neutrons in Pb-208 and Ca-48 nuclei respectively\, which is r
elated to the “stiffness” of nuclear matter. This measurement of the equat
ion of state of nuclear matter is not just important to understand nuclei\,
but can be applied to the properties of neutron stars. Qweak and MOLLER a
re tests of the Standard Model of particle physics\, using the nearly zero
weak charge of the proton and electron to search for evidence of new physic
s. Qweak measured an asymmetry consistent with the Standard Model predicti
on\, pushing the lower mass limit on new semi-leptonic parity-violation phy
sics to above 3.5 TeV. MOLLER’s measurement is expected to be sensitive to
particles contributing to the electron-electron scattering of masses aroun
d 7.5 TeV.
DTEND:20240913T210000Z
DTSTAMP:20240919T020348Z
DTSTART:20240913T201000Z
GEO:39.322732;-82.10287
LOCATION:Walter Hall\, 145
SEQUENCE:0
SUMMARY:Physics Colloquium | Through a Glass Weakly: Studies in Parity Viol
ation at Jefferson Lab\, Sept. 13
UID:tag:localist.com\,2008:EventInstance_47383070790138
URL:https://calendar.ohio.edu/event/physics-colloquium-presents-paul-king-o
f-ohio-university-sept-13
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