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CATEGORIES:Lectures & Presentations
DESCRIPTION:Plant Biology Colloquium | Characterizing Transcription Factor
Activity within the Arabidopsis Gravity Response\, April 21\n\nThe Environm
ental and Plant Biology Colloquium Series features Calvin Coffin discussing
“Characterizing Transcription Factor Activity within the Arabidopsis Gravi
ty Responset” on Friday\, April 21\, at 11:50 am in Porter Hall\, Room 104.
\n\n \n\nCoffin is a graduate student in Environmental & Plant Biology at O
hio University. Host: Calvin Coffin\n\n \n\nAbstract: Gravity is among the
most critical of environmental cues in shaping plant growth\; however\, its
ubiquity on Earth limits available options in the study of the plant gravi
ty response. NASA has circumvented this obstacle by hosting experiments in
the microgravity environment of the International Space Station. The collec
tion of gene expression data via RNAseq and microarray analyses of Arabidop
sis seedlings grown in space has provided a wealth of data regarding how pl
ants respond to this unique gravity condition. When intersected with simila
r expression data from terrestrial plants exposed to an alternate gravity s
timulus - a new gravity vector - several novel components in the gravity si
gnaling pathway have been implicated. Of particular interest in the analysi
s were transcription factors\, for their role in regulating downstream expr
ession patterns. Two transcription factors were identified at this basal le
vel of the Arabidopsis gravity response: ERF104\, which is upregulated on e
arth in response to a new gravity vector and downregulated in microgravity\
, and IQD21\, which displays the inverse expression pattern. A third gene\,
CIB1\, was shown to be upregulated in both scenarios. Phenotypic character
izations of mutant lines of each of these genes show significant gravity se
nsitivity in the root tip and/or shoot\, confirming their gravitropic role.
Human Influenza Hemagglutinin (HA) tagged fusion lines of each of these pr
oteins have been generated and placed under the control of a constitutive p
romoter. These lines are enabling chromatin immunoprecipitation followed by
sequencing (ChIP-Seq) to identify the binding sites of these three transcr
iption factors in the Arabidopsis genome\, and consequently to infer their
downstream targets. Paired with qPCR analyses targeting the expression patt
erns of each protein in response to gravistimulation\, this research will h
elp to contextualize and clarify the gravity response pathway as well as sh
ed light on the complex web of interconnected signaling events it entails.
DTEND:20230421T165000Z
DTSTAMP:20240921T054912Z
DTSTART:20230421T155000Z
GEO:39.324787;-82.103474
LOCATION:Porter Hall\, 104
SEQUENCE:0
SUMMARY:Plant Biology Colloquium | Characterizing Transcription Factor Acti
vity within the Arabidopsis Gravity Response\, April 21
UID:tag:localist.com\,2008:EventInstance_42385429909559
URL:https://calendar.ohio.edu/event/plant_biology_colloquium_april_21_2023
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